By Human Rights Watch Press
Published June 24, 2015
Human Rights Watch has welcomed the arrest of Emmanuel Karenzi Karake, head of the Rwandan intelligence services.
Karake was arrested in London on June 20, 2015 on a European warrant following a request issued by a Spanish judge.
RELATED: Ethiopia Intensifies Digital Attack on Opponents Ahead of General Elections
“Human Rights Watch has reviewed the 2008 Spanish indictment, which it believes has some merit, and calls for the investigations into the crimes cited therein to continue to be pursued,” a Press Statement issued by the rights organisation in London on June 23, 2015, says.
Karake has been indicted alongside 39 other senior Rwandan officials for serious crimes committed in violation of international law.
While “There has been significant progress in ensuring justice for the victims of the genocide in Rwanda,” says Daniel Bekele, Africa director at Human Rights Watch,”thousands of victims and their relatives are still waiting for justice for crimes committed by members of the Rwandan Patriotic Front since 1994.”
RELATED: Kenya’s New Security Law Undermines Human Rights
Emmanuel Karenzi Karake has been a key senior military and intelligence official in Rwanda for the last 20 years. Victims and witnesses of human rights violations have often cited his name in connection with serious crimes going back to the 1990s. In the Spanish indictment he is accused, among other things, of involvement in the 1997 murder of three Spanish aid workers.
In the years following the 1994 genocide in Rwanda, members of the Rwandan Patriotic Army killed thousands of civilians, particularly in the context of a counterinsurgency operation in the northwest of Rwanda, as well as in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Rwandan troops killed hundreds of civilians in the Congolese town of Kisangani in June 2000 when Rwandan and Ugandan troops clashed there. Karenzi Karake was a commander of the Rwandan troops.
The investigation into Karenzi Karake and other Rwandan officials in Spain was made possible because some of the victims are Spanish and in application of the principle of universal jurisdiction, which allows the courts of a country to investigate and prosecute particularly grave crimes even if they are committed abroad and by foreigners.
RELATED: Burundi’s Political Instability Worries Health Experts